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through
through是一个英语单词，可以用作介词、形容词和副词，可以翻译为通过、穿过，等等，套用广泛。易将through和thought，cross，across，over等词弄混淆。需要注意区分它们的含义。
基本介绍
- 中文名：穿过，通过
- 外文名：through
- 词性：介词，形容词，副词
单词简介
through
[英][θru:][美][θru]
prep.通过，穿过;经由;透过;凭藉;
adv.从头到尾;彻底;自始至终;
adj.（电话）接通;通话完毕;有洞的;直达的;
例句
1.These are mostly available through itunes.
其中多数可以通过iTunes下载。
2.We construct ourselves through behavior.
我们透过行为构建自我。
3.Andsteals throughthe world!
偷偷地经过这个世界！
4.Do not rush throughfundamentals.
不要将基础匆匆而过。
5.All of this ripples throughthe localeconomy.
以上所有经由地方经济传导都会引起波动。
注意事项
有的同学常将through和thought，cross，across，over等词弄混淆。需要注意区分它们的含义。
- through
hrough prep(连词)
(1)从……通过,穿过
eg. The River Thames flows through London. 泰晤士河流经伦敦.
比较：across是从平面或表面穿过,如across the street, 而along 是沿着……走.
(2)在……中,一直到
eg. She nursed me through my long illness.我病了很长时间,她都一直护理着我.
(3)经历,经受
eg. He was through too much during the war. 战争中他经历了太多.
(4)通过
eg. We got the news through our friend. 我们通过朋友得到了这个讯息.
He got the job through his uncle. 他通过他叔叔得到了这份工作.
(5)(指原因、理由)由于,因为,相当于because of 和as a result.
eg. We missed the plane through being held up on the motorway.
由于高速公路上交通堵塞,我们误了班机.
eg. I lost the job through no fault of mine.我失去了工作并不是由于我自己的原因. - cross
这四个里面唯一的动词 - across
越过，穿过，不产生物理接触 - over 越过来，穿过来，有带方向性
例：
Cross the jungle： 一个意思，不过直接是动词，不用搭配别的了
Come across the jungle： 穿过丛林 （要做飞机了）
Come over: 过来
across,cross,through,over的用法区别：
across,cross是横过的意思,across是介词,通常在用go,run,swim.等搭配；
cross是动词,通常可以直接放在句子中；
through是穿过,跟across一样介词,通常在用go,run,swim.等搭配
through与cross的不同在于：through是从中通过across是从事物表面穿过；
over 是越过,在…上方
eg.①I went across the road = I cross the road.我横过马路(经斑马线)
②The river runs through our city.这条河流经我们市.
③He passed through the hall.他穿过大厅
④I swam across the Changjiang River 20 years ago.20年前我横渡了长江.
⑤Look left and right before you go across the street.过马路时要左右看.
⑥She put a blanket over the sleeping child.她给熟睡的孩子盖上毯子.
⑦She climbed over the wall.她翻过墙去.
⑧a bridge over the river 横跨河面的桥
⑨They held a large umbrella over her.他们给她撑起一把大伞.
③He passed through the hall.他穿过大厅
④I swam across the Changjiang River 20 years ago.20年前我横渡了长江.
⑤Look left and right before you go across the street.过马路时要左右看.
⑥She put a blanket over the sleeping child.她给熟睡的孩子盖上毯子.
⑦She climbed over the wall.她翻过墙去.
⑧a bridge over the river 横跨河面的桥
⑨They held a large umbrella over her.他们给她撑起一把大伞.